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Elections in Dazhdinia: Difference between revisions

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Besides those three classes (legally referred to as Blocs, and being labelled Bloc A, Bloc B and Bloc C), there is one more seat to be elected, referred to as "Bloc D". It is a senator elected by the Dazhdin citizens living abroad. By law, elections take place at the same time as elections for the [[Sojem of Dazhdinia|Sojem]], which, by design, is elected always in conjunction with the [[House of Representatives of Dazhdinia|House of Representatives]], meaning that the senator from Bloc D is a single person from the whole House of States that serves a term of only 4 years instead of a 6 year term.
Besides those three classes (legally referred to as Blocs, and being labelled Bloc A, Bloc B and Bloc C), there is one more seat to be elected, referred to as "Bloc D". It is a senator elected by the Dazhdin citizens living abroad. By law, elections take place at the same time as elections for the [[Sojem of Dazhdinia|Sojem]], which, by design, is elected always in conjunction with the [[House of Representatives of Dazhdinia|House of Representatives]], meaning that the senator from Bloc D is a single person from the whole House of States that serves a term of only 4 years instead of a 6 year term.


Substitutes would be elected along with the candidates to limit the probability of [[wikipedia:Casual vacancy|casual vacancies]]. [[wikipedia:By-election|by-elections]] are to be held for the position of the senator only if even the substitute is impeached, forced to resign or is unable to carry out the duties of the office. By-elections can also be held after a success of a [[wikipedia:Recall election|recall petition]] with a number of signatures equal or greater than the [[wikipedia:Floor and ceiling functions|ceiling function]] of the Dowdall count score of the current senator.
Substitutes would be elected along with the candidates to limit the probability of [[wikipedia:Casual vacancy|casual vacancies]]. [[wikipedia:By-election|By-elections]] are to be held for the position of the senator only if even the substitute is impeached, forced to resign or is unable to carry out the duties of the office. By-elections can also be held after a success of a [[wikipedia:Recall election|recall petition]] with a number of signatures equal or greater than the [[wikipedia:Floor and ceiling functions|ceiling function]] of the Dowdall count score of the current senator. They are always held in conjunction with other elections, i.e. in May, meaning that no casual vacancies are filled if they have less than a year remaining for their term.


===Senate constituencies===
===Senate constituencies===

Latest revision as of 11:54, 21 January 2024

The Federation of Dazhdinia is a constitutional federal republic with regular elections for many offices and assemblies. Every citizen aged 18 years on the day of the election is eligible to vote in all elections. Citizens of Dazhdinia have the right to vote in the elections for:

Elections are by law coupled, taking place on the first Saturday on May every year, with terms always starting on June 1st, regardless of the day of the week.

General scheme of the elections

Electoral scheme for Dazhdin bodies
Year Elections Round 1 Round 2 Note
Parliament Soj. S.L. R.A. A.P.A.
Sen. C.H. HoR
HoS
2000 No Yes Yes Yes Ind. No 6 May 2000 Constitution signed, Dazhdin thaw ended
2001 Whole No No No No No 5 May 2001 19 May 2001 Senate elected for the first time
2002 No No No No Yes Yes 4 May 2002 First local elections
2003 Bloc A Yes No No No No 3 May 2003 17 May 2003
2004 Bloc D No Yes Yes No No 1 May 2004 First synchronization of the election to the House of Representatives and Sojem
2005 Bloc B No No No No No 7 May 2005 21 May 2005
2006 No Yes No No Yes Yes 6 May 2006
2007 Bloc C No No No No No 5 May 2007 19 May 2007
2008 Bloc D No Yes Yes No No 3 May 2008
2009 Bloc A Yes No No No No 2 May 2009 16 May 2009
2010 No No No No Yes Yes 1 May 2010
2011 Bloc B No No No No No 7 May 2011 21 May 2011
2012 Bloc D Yes Yes Yes No No 5 May 2012
2013 Bloc C No No No No No 4 May 2013 18 May 2013
2014 No No No No Yes Yes 3 May 2014
2015 Bloc A Yes No No No No 2 May 2015 16 May 2015
2016 Bloc D No Yes Yes No No 7 May 2016
2017 Bloc B No No No No No 6 May 2017 20 May 2017
2018 No Yes No No Yes Yes 5 May 2018
2019 Bloc C No No No No No 4 May 2019 18 May 2019
2020 Bloc D No Yes Yes No No 2 May 2020
2021 Bloc A Yes No No No No 1 May 2021 15 May 2021
2022 No No No No Yes Yes 7 May 2022
2023 Bloc B No No No No No 6 May 2023 20 May 2023
2024 C.H. + Bloc D Yes Yes No No Yes 4 May 2024 Abolished First election into the Parliamentary Assembly of CDANA
2025 Bloc C No No No No No 3 May 2025 Full implementation of a bicameral system with the House of States
2026 No No No Yes Yes No 2 May 2026
2027 Bloc A No No No No No 1 May 2027
2028 Bloc D Yes Yes No No Yes 6 May 2028
2029 Bloc B No No No No No 5 May 2029
2030 No No No Yes Yes No 4 May 2030
2031 Bloc C No No No No No 3 May 2031
2032 Bloc D Yes Yes No No Yes 1 May 2032
2033 Bloc A No No No No No 7 May 2033
2034 No No No Yes Yes No 6 May 2034
2035 Bloc B No No No No No 5 May 2035
2036 Bloc D Yes Yes No No Yes 3 May 2036
2037 Bloc C No No No No No 2 May 2037
2038 No No No Yes Yes No 1 May 2038
2039 Bloc A No No No No No 7 May 2039
2040 Bloc D Yes Yes No No Yes 5 May 2040
2041 Bloc B No No No No No 4 May 2041
2042 No No No Yes Yes No 3 May 2042
2043 Bloc C No No No No No 2 May 2043
2044 Bloc D Yes Yes No No Yes 7 May 2044
2045 Bloc A No No No No No 6 May 2045
2046 No No No Yes Yes No 5 May 2046
2047 Bloc B No No No No No 4 May 2047
2048 Bloc D Yes Yes No No Yes 2 May 2048
2049 Bloc C No No No No No 1 May 2049
2050 No No No Yes Yes No 7 May 2050

House of Representatives

The House of Representatives is elected for 4 year terms on years divisible by four. A total of 200 members is elected, however, these members are proportionally divided into 14 electoral constituencies, in which elections take place. Elections take place using the Hare quota, a form of proportional representation, on closed party lists.

Moreover, in every constituency, there is an electoral threshold of 5%. If a political party or alliance crosses this threshold in the set electoral constituency, they then participate in the apportionment of seats in the said constituency. However, if the party manages to cross the threshold in at least 3 constituencies, all other constituencies' thresholds are waived and they may participate in apportionment in all constituencies.

Electoral constituencies

Electoral regions for the House of Representatives
Number Name Location Main language Deputies
I Gromųva Entirely in Sirania and all voters from abroad Dazhdin (Syranik) 25
II Southern Sirania Southern part Sirania Dazhdin (Syranik) 14
III Northern Sirania Northern part Sirania Dazhdin (Syranik) 14
IV Vъrabcovo Entirely in Vъrabcovo A.O. of Sirania Pikolan, Dazhdin (Syranik) 11
V Miessinia Entirely in Miessinia, missing only the Laŧoʒan A.O. Dazhdin 14
VI Jilinsk Central part of Posavia surrounding and including the city of Jilinsk Dazhdin (Posąvrag) 21
VII Western Posavia Western part of Posavia and Laŧoʒan A.O. Dazhdin (Posąvrag) 14
VIII Eastern Posavia Eastern part of Posavia Dazhdin (Posąvrag) 15
IX Central Rosenia Dazhdophone areas of Rosenia Dazhdin (Syranik) 12
X Granite Mountains Eastern part of Rosenia, northern areas of Nitirania and Cezvodan A.O. of Posavia Ustokan, Upper Malenik, Lower Malenik 8
XI Nitirania Nitiranian Nitiranophone areas Nitiran 16
XII Upstream Rosenia Northern part of the Ustokophone areas of Rosenia Ustokan 8
XIII Northern Yalivia Northern half of Yalivia Pikolan 15
XIV Southern Yalivia Southern half of Yalivia Pikolan 13

House of States of Dazhdinia

The House of States is a formal joint session of the Senate and the Control House, which, following the unofficial establishment of a bicameral system on 1 January 2024, turned into a de facto upper house of the Dazhdin Parliament. Following this merger, the electoral law has been overhauled.

Electoral system

The four classes of senators and control commissioners (Bloc A, Bloc B, Bloc C, Bloc D)

Of the 133 members, 115 are formally senators and 18 are formally control commissioners.

All senators are elected in single-member constituencies in three classes, each of which has 38 seats. The boundaries of the constituencies may not cross the borders of the states. Each class is elected for 6 years, and elections are staggered, with each class's election being held 2 years apart from the others. Elections into the classes take place on odd-numbered years.

The senators are elected using a system of instant-runoff voting, where voters rank the candidates on the ballot from the most to the least preferred option.

The control commissioners are elected as supplementary members, with each state of Dazhdinia having one supplementary member per class (i.e. three in total). Supplementary members are elected using the Dowdall count system from the ranks of the candidates which failed to win in their constituencies. The candidate with the highest count score from among all the unsuccessful candidates of all the constituencies of the said state are automatically candidates for the position of the control commissioner.

Besides those three classes (legally referred to as Blocs, and being labelled Bloc A, Bloc B and Bloc C), there is one more seat to be elected, referred to as "Bloc D". It is a senator elected by the Dazhdin citizens living abroad. By law, elections take place at the same time as elections for the Sojem, which, by design, is elected always in conjunction with the House of Representatives, meaning that the senator from Bloc D is a single person from the whole House of States that serves a term of only 4 years instead of a 6 year term.

Substitutes would be elected along with the candidates to limit the probability of casual vacancies. By-elections are to be held for the position of the senator only if even the substitute is impeached, forced to resign or is unable to carry out the duties of the office. By-elections can also be held after a success of a recall petition with a number of signatures equal or greater than the ceiling function of the Dowdall count score of the current senator. They are always held in conjunction with other elections, i.e. in May, meaning that no casual vacancies are filled if they have less than a year remaining for their term.

Senate constituencies

Single-member electoral districts for the House of States, colors denote the classes
  1.  A  Gromųva I (Gromųva C.A.O.)
  2.  B  Gromųva II (Gromųva C.A.O.)
  3.  C  Gromųva III (Gromųva C.A.O.)
  4.  A  Gromųva IV (Gromųva C.A.O.)
  5.  B  Gromųva V (Gromųva C.A.O.)
  6.  C  Koněnosy (Sirania)
  7.  A  Porkųvka (Posavia)
  8.  B  Jilinsk I (Posavia)
  9.  C  Brěgava I (Rosenia)
  10.  A  Myškino (Nitirania)
  11.  B  Gromųva VI (Gromųva C.A.O.; Sirania)
  12.  C  Brěgava II (Rosenia)
  13.  A  Křešovice (Bratrik A.O.)
  14.  B  Zavily (Bratrik A.O.)
  15.  C  Jáhošť (Rosenia)
  16.  A  Brěgava III (Rosenia)
  17.  B  Ústí při Oslavě (Bratrik A.O.)
  18.  C  Cezvodaja Brihaň (Cezvodan A.O.)
  19.  A  Lubava (Nitirania)
  20.  B  Běła Skala (Nitirania)
  21.  C  Ječmenice (Nitirania)
  22.  A  Kořenov (Nitirania)
  23.  B  Vratiště (Nitirania)
  24.  C  Julská Bystrica (Nitirania)
  25.  A  Svätý Lukáš (Nitirania)
  26.  B  Letva (Nitirania)
  27.  C  Žiarovce (Nitirania)
  28.  A  Myškino-viedek (Nitirania)
  29.  B  Nováky (Nitirania)
  30.  C  Galénky (Nitirania)
  31.  A  Rasance (Nitirania)
  32.  B  Myjava (Nitirania)
  33.  C  Vyšegrad (Vyšegradan A.O.)
  34.  A  Lištická Třebová (Vyšegradan A.O.)
  35.  B  Grųvınka (Rosenia)
  36.  C  Rohląvka (Rosenia)
  37.  A  Kŕenó (Vyšegradan A.O.)
  38.  B  Činos (Vyšegradan A.O.)
  39.  C  Vrukъce (Lųkan A.O.)
  40.  A  Ẑar u Dųbъravy (Lųkan A.O.)
  41.  B  Ųvratь (Miessinia)
  42.  C  Varnověc I (Miessinia)
  43.  A  Varnověc II (Miessinia)
  44.  B  Varnověc III (Miessinia)
  45.  C  Vruŧka (Miessinia)
  46.  A  Meʒıtoky (Miessinia)
  47.  B  Moľoŝ (Miessinia)
  48.  C  Črъtava (Miessinia)
  49.  A  Bukličъ (Sirania)
  50.  B  Ʒurověcъ (Sirania)
  51.  C  Kličnika (Sirania)
  52.  A  Čęstoky (Miessinia)
  53.  B  Sųčekъ (Miessinia)
  54.  C  Daẑinsk (Sirania)
  55.  A  Sıʒaň (Sirania)
  56.  B  Železko (Sirania)
  57.  C  Vikrynsk (Sirania)
  58.  A  Ŝenyjъ (Sirania)
  59.  B  Lurynsk (Posavia)
  60.  C  Muhıno (Posavia)
  61.  A  Lovečъ (Posavia)
  62.  B  Dušanověcъ (Posavia)
  63.  C  Razdrъtivky (Posavia)
  64.  A  Jilinsk III (Posavia)
  65.  B  Vъčelina (Posavia)
  66.  C  Jilinsk II (Posavia)
  67.  A  Jilinsk IV (Posavia)
  68.  B  Raǯgoŝ (Posavia)
  69.  C  Grošiv (Posavia)
  70.  A  Haǯica (Posavia)
  71.  B  Novyjъ Iląšъ (Posavia)
  72.  C  Utinskyjъ Bělko (Posavia)
  73.  A  Nižnyj Sųkolov (Posavia)
  74.  B  Družka (Sirania)
  75.  C  Sutraň (Sirania)
  76.  A  Novygrad (Sirania)
  77.  B  Staryjъ Ųvoʒъ (Sirania)
  78.  C  Krutka (Sirania)
  79.  A  Gornaja Ustava (Sirania)
  80.  B  Herčъ (Sirania)
  81.  C  Justınıjanija (Sirania)
  82.  A  Ǯegorov (Sirania)
  83.  B  Ąkranъjevъ (Sirania)
  84.  C  Sjalkinь (Sirania)
  85.  A  Asimovka (Sirania)
  86.  B  Lāǵer (Yalivia)
  87.  C  Fukarjaň (Vъrabcovo A.O.)
  88.  A  Maſ́a (Vъrabcovo A.O.)
  89.  B  Garasī Prutę̄ (Vъrabcovo A.O.)
  90.  C  Ŝestivky (Sirania)
  91.  A  Polčina (Sirania)
  92.  B  Ẑar u Polavy (Vъrabcovo A.O.)
  93.  C  Ṡadzam (Vъrabcovo A.O.)
  94.  A  Alḱavįr (Vъrabcovo A.O.)
  95.  B  Mah́ina (Yalivia)
  96.  C  Hutralai (Yalivia)
  97.  A  Ĺinžūvis (Yalivia)
  98.  B  Tęlrai (Yalivia)
  99.  C  Bednovo (Sirania)
  100.  A  Kolikovo (Yalivia)
  101.  B  Kolikovo-vįde (Yalivia)
  102.  C  Manh́eniś (Yalivia)
  103.  A  Vląẛina (Yalivia)
  104.  B  Nulāpils (Yalivia)
  105.  C  Šeduva (Yalivia)
  106.  A  Simolosta (Yalivia)
  107.  B  Ūćinka (Yalivia)
  108.  C  Zilmiera (Yalivia)
  109.  A  Ḱelgava (Yalivia)
  110.  B  Kildīǵa (Yalivia)
  111.  C  Vysokaja Laŧoʒana (Laŧoʒan A.O.)
  112.  A  Trušina (Rosenia)
  113.  B  Vlastivka (Rosenia)
  114.  C  Skřehotalov (Vyšegradan A.O.)
  115.  D  Zagraničje (Overseas)

State legislatures

TBA

Regional administrations

TBA

Local administrations

TBA

Parliamentary Assembly of CDANA

The Dazhdin ordinary members of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of the Democratically-aligned nations of Argis are elected in a single at-large district using single transferable vote on closed lists. Each of the states is guaranteed at least one member in the Parliamentary Assembly, so all the party lists are required to have at least one representative from each of the member states and if the results do not represent all states, the last elected member of an overrepresented group is swapped for the representative of the missing state on the same party list.

Elections are to be held in conjunction with the elections into the House of Representatives and they are to be printed on blue paper and marked with the CDANA emblem to ensure, that it is clear they are different ballots from that of those to the House of Representatives.