Ahranaian Orthodox Church

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Ahranaian Orthodox Church
Ahranaian Orthodox Church Logo.jpg
AbbreviationAOC
ClassificationOrthodox
OrientationAhranaian Orthodox
PolityOrthodox
PatríarkiKarl Lugas Johansson, Metropolitan of Peterburi
RegionAhrana
FounderApostol
Origin1547 CE
Vulga Supra, Kingdom of Xara

The Ahranaian Orthodox Church or Orthodox Church or AOC is the State Church of the Kingdom of Ahrana as listed in the Constitution of the Kingdom of Ahrana per the Constitution of 2020. As of today the Ahranaian Orthodox Church is the largest Church and Denomination inside the Kingdom of Ahrana with the other Christian Denomination inside of Ahrana making up smaller percentages.

The Ahranaian Orthodox Church is one of the oldest Churches of Christianity in Central Argis and is called the "Church that started it all" in the area of Argis. Within Orthodox Church and Faith Wurld wide there are over 350 million followers of Orthodoxy alone with Ahrana making up 18% of the total Orthodox Wurld wide.

Theology

Trinity

Orthodox Christians believe in the Trinity, three distinct, divine persons (hypostases), without overlap or modality among them, who each have one divine essence —uncreated, immaterial and eternal. These three persons are typically distinguished by their relation to each other. The Father is eternal and not begotten and does not proceed from any, the Son is eternal and begotten of the Father, and the Holy Spirit is eternal and proceeds from the Father. Orthodox doctrine regarding the Trinity is summarized in the Devine Creed.

In discussing God's relationship to his creation, the theology distinguishes between God's eternal essence, which is totally transcendent, and his uncreated energies, which is how he reaches humanity. The God who is transcendent and the God who touches mankind are one and the same. That is, these energies are not something that proceed from God or that God produces, but rather they are God himself: distinct, yet inseparable from God's inner being.

St. Jóhannes

With understanding the Trinity as "one God in three persons", the "three persons" is not to be emphasized more than "one God", and so forth. While the three persons are distinct, they are united in one divine essence, and their oneness is expressed in community and action so completely that they cannot be considered separate from one another. Their "communion of essence" is "indivisible". Trinitarian terminology—essence, hypostasis, etc.—are used "philosophically", "to answer the ideas of the heretics", and "to place the terms where they separate error and truth." The words do what they can do, but the nature of the Trinity in its fullness is believed to remain beyond man's comprehension and expression, a holy mystery that can only be experienced and one that will not be explained by the Orthodox Church.[1]

A 17th Century Icon of the Resurrection of Christ.

Sin, Salvation and the Incarnation

According to the Ahranaian Orthodox faith, at some point in the beginnings of human existence, humanity was faced with a choice: to learn the difference between good and evil through observation or through participation. The biblical story of creation of mankind relates this choice by mankind to participate in evil, accomplished through disobedience to God's command. Both the intent and the action were separate from God's will; it is that separation that defines and marks any operation as sin. The separation from God caused the loss of (fall from) his grace, a severing of mankind from his creator and the source of his life. The end result was the diminishment of human nature and its subjection to death and corruption, an event commonly referred to as the "fall of man"

When the Ahranaian Orthodox Faithful refer to fallen nature they are not saying that human nature has become evil in itself. Human nature is still formed in the image of God; humans are still God's creation, and God has never created anything evil, but fallen nature remains open to evil intents and actions. It is sometimes said among the Orthodox Faithful that humans are "inclined to sin"; that is, people find some sinful things attractive. It is the nature of temptation to make sinful things seem the more attractive, and it is the fallen nature of humans that seeks or succumbs to the attraction.[2]

Resurrection of Christ

The Eastern Orthodox Church understands the death and resurrection of Jesus to be real historical events, as described in the gospels of the New Testament.[3]

Christian life

Church teaching is that Orthodox Christians, through baptism, enter a new life of salvation through repentance whose purpose is to share in the life of God through the work of the Holy Spirit. The Ahranaian Orthodox Christian life is a spiritual pilgrimage in which each person, through the imitation of Christ and hesychasm, cultivates the practice of unceasing prayer. Each life occurs within the life of the church as a member of the body of Christ. It is then through the fire of God's love in the action of the Holy Spirit that each member becomes more holy, more wholly unified with Christ, starting in this life and continuing in the next. The church teaches that everyone, being born in God's image, is called to theosis, fulfillment of the image in likeness to God. God the creator, having divinity by nature, offers each person participation in divinity by cooperatively accepting His gift of grace.

The Ahranaian Orthodox Church, in understanding itself to be the Body of Christ, and similarly in understanding the Christian life to lead to the unification in Christ of all members of his body, views the church as embracing all Christ's members, those now living on earth, and also all those through the ages who have passed on to the heavenly life. The church includes the Christian saints from all times, and also judges, prophets and righteous Yehudans of the first covenant, Adam and Eve, even the angels and heavenly hosts. In Orthodox services, the earthly members together with the heavenly members worship God as one community in Christ, in a union that transcends time and space and joins heaven to earth. This unity of the church is sometimes called the communion of the saints.[4]

Virgin Mary and other saints

The Ahranaian Orthodox Church believes death and the separation of body and soul to be unnatural—a result of the Fall of Man. They also hold that the congregation of the church comprises both the living and the dead. All persons currently in heaven are considered to be saints, whether their names are known or not. There are, however, those saints of distinction whom God has revealed as particularly good examples. When a saint is revealed and ultimately recognized by a large portion of the church a service of official recognition (glorification) is celebrated.

Icon of the Theotokos or Bogoroditsa of Vladimir

This does not "make" the person a saint; it merely recognizes the fact and announces it to the rest of the church. A day is prescribed for the saint's celebration, hymns composed, and icons created. Numerous saints are celebrated on each day of the year. They are venerated (shown great respect and love) but not worshipped, for worship is due God alone (this view is also held by the Coptic Orthodox and Catholic churches). In showing the saints this love and requesting their prayers, the Eastern Orthodox manifest their belief that the saints thus assist in the process of salvation for others.

Pre-eminent among the saints is the Virgin Mary (commonly referred to as Theotokos or Bogoroditsa: "Mother of God"). In Ahranaian Orthodox theology, the Mother of God is the fulfillment of the Old Testament archetypes revealed in the Ark of the Covenant (because she carried the New Covenant in the person of Christ) and the burning bush that appeared before Moses (symbolizing the Mother of God's carrying of God without being consumed).

The Ahranaian Orthodox believe that Christ, from the moment of his conception, was both fully God and fully human. Mary is thus called the Theotokos or Bogoroditsa as an affirmation of the divinity of the one to whom she gave birth. It is also believed that her virginity was not compromised in conceiving God-incarnate, that she was not harmed and that she remained forever a virgin. Scriptural references to "brothers" of Christ are interpreted as kin, given that the word "brother" was used in multiple ways, as was the term "father". Due to her unique place in salvation history, Mary is honoured above all other saints and especially venerated for the great work that God accomplished through her.

The Ahranaian Orthodox Church regards the bodies of all saints as holy, made such by participation in the holy mysteries, especially the communion of Christ's holy body and blood, and by the indwelling of the Holy Spirit within the church. Indeed, that persons and physical things can be made holy is a cornerstone of the doctrine of the Incarnation, made manifest also directly by God in Old Testament times through his dwelling in the Ark of the Covenant. Thus, physical items connected with saints are also regarded as holy, through their participation in the earthly works of those saints. According to church teaching and tradition, God himself bears witness to this holiness of saints' relics through the many miracles connected with them that have been reported throughout history since biblical times, often including healing from disease and injury.[5]

Eschatology

Orthodox Christians believe that when a person dies the soul is temporarily separated from the body. Though it may linger for a short period on Earth, it is ultimately escorted either to paradise (Abraham's bosom) or the darkness of Hades, following the Temporary Judgment. Orthodox do not accept the doctrine of Purgatory, which is held by Catholicism. The soul's experience of either of these states is only a "foretaste"—being experienced only by the soul—until the Final Judgment, when the soul and body will be reunited.

The Ahranaian Orthodox believe that the state of the soul in Hades can be affected by the love and prayers of the righteous up until the Last Judgment. For this reason, the Church offers a special prayer for the dead on the third day, ninth day, fortieth day, and the one-year anniversary after the death of an Orthodox Christian. There are also several days throughout the year that are set aside for general commemoration of the departed, sometimes including nonbelievers. These days usually fall on a Saturday, since it was on a Saturday that Christ lay in the Tomb.

The Ahranaian Orthodox believe that after the Final Judgment:

  • All souls will be reunited with their resurrected bodies.
  • All souls will fully experience their spiritual state.
  • Having been perfected, the saints will forever progress towards a deeper and fuller love of God, which equates with eternal happiness.

[6]

Bible

The official Bible of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church contains the Septuagint text of the Old Testament, with the Book of Daniel given in the translation by Theodotion. The Patriarchal Text is used for the New Testament. Orthodox Christians hold that the Bible is a verbal icon of Christ, as proclaimed by the ???? ecumenical council. They refer to the Bible as holy scripture, meaning writings containing the foundational truths of the Christian faith as revealed by Christ and the Holy Spirit to its divinely inspired human authors. Holy scripture forms the primary and authoritative written witness of holy tradition and is essential as the basis for all Orthodox teaching and belief.

Once established as holy scripture, there has never been any question that the Ahranaian Orthodox Church holds the full list of books to be venerable and beneficial for reading and study, even though it informally holds some books in higher esteem than others, the four gospels highest of all. Of the subgroups significant enough to be named, the "Anagignoscomena" ("things that are read") comprises ten of the Old Testament books rejected in the Protestant canon but deemed by the Ahranaian Orthodox worthy to be read in worship services, even though they carry a lesser esteem than the 39 books of the Hebrew canon. The lowest tier contains the remaining books not accepted by either Protestants or Catholics, among them, Psalm 151. Though it is a psalm, and is in the book of psalms, it is not classified as being within the Psalter (the first 150 psalms).

In a very strict sense, it is not entirely orthodox to call the holy scripture the "Word of God". That is a title the Ahranaian Orthodox Church reserves for Christ, as supported in the scriptures themselves, most explicitly in the first chapter of the gospel of John. God's Word is not hollow, like human words. "God said, 'let there be light'; and there was light."

The Ahranaian Orthodox Church does not subscribe to the Protestant doctrine of sola scriptura. The church has defined what Scripture is; it also interprets what its meaning is. Christ promised: "When He, the Spirit of truth, has come, He will guide you into all truth".

Scriptures are understood to contain historical fact, poetry, idiom, metaphor, simile, moral fable, parable, prophecy and wisdom literature, and each bears its own consideration in its interpretation. While divinely inspired, the text still consists of words in human languages, arranged in humanly recognizable forms. The Ahranaian Orthodox Church does not oppose honest critical and historical study of the Bible. [7]

Territorial expansion and doctrinal integrity

As the church increased in size through the centuries, the logistic dynamics of operating such large entities shifted: patriarchs, metropolitans, archimandrites, abbots and abbesses, all rose up to cover certain points of administration. [8]

Liturgy

[9]

Church Calendar

Lesser cycles also run in tandem with the annual ones. A weekly cycle of days prescribes a specific focus for each day in addition to others that may be observed.

Each day of the Weekly Cycle is dedicated to certain special memorials. Sunday is dedicated to Christ's Resurrection; Monday honors the holy bodiless powers (angels, archangels, etc.); Tuesday is dedicated to the prophets and especially the greatest of the prophets, John the Forerunner and Baptist of the Lord; Wednesday is consecrated to the Cross and recalls Judas' betrayal; Thursday honors the holy apostles and hierarchs, especially Nicholas, Bishop of Myra in Lycia; Friday is also consecrated to the Cross and recalls the day of the Crucifixion; Saturday is dedicated to All Saints, especially the Mother of God, and to the memory of all those who have departed this life in the hope of resurrection and eternal life.

Music and Chanting

The church has developed eight modes or tones (see Octoechos) within which a chant may be set, depending on the time of year, feast day, or other considerations of the Dæmigert. There are numerous versions and styles that are traditional and acceptable, and these vary a great deal between cultures.

Structure

Since the Ahranaian Old Believers rejoined the Ahranaian Orthodox Church in early 2022 the Imperial Family has made their last Dogmas to be that the Imperial Family has no clerical reason to be involved in Church politics and has decided to cede all of its authority to the Patriarch of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church. The Patriarch of the Ahranaian Old Believers has also ceded all of their authority to the respective Metropolitans and the Patriarch as well making the entire Orthodox Church of Ahrana united again for the first time in over four hundred years.

Patriarch of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church

The Patriarch of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church is the Metropolitan of Peterburi since the creation of the Patriarch in 690AD when the Empire created a second imperial capital for the empire. The Patriarch is considered to be First among Equals of all other Patriarchs and Metropolitans within the Orthodox Communion across the Wurld, when in relation to the other Churches the Patriarch is just simply a leader of a mass of churches. The Patriarch is also at times called the Ahranaian Ecumenical Patriarch, though that title is not widely used as most Ahranaian Patriarchs do not accept that title.

Metropolitan of Peterburi

Main Cathedral of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church in Peterburi, also the Seat of the Patriarch of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church.

The Office of Metropolitan of Peterburi is the oldest Diocese inside the Kingdom of Ahrana, it is where the church was founded and decreed as the Religion of Ahrana and her peoples. Why the church was established in the northern capital of the then Ahranaian Empire is unknown to historians, but none the less the Diocese remains in control of the entire Orthodox Church inside Ahrana. The Metropolitan is also the Patriarch of the entire Ahranaian Orthodox Church and is seen as the First Among Equals by all Metropolitans and the Catholic Orthodox Patriarch in the Synods. The Metropolitan or the Patriarch is over the lands of the Dukedom of Peterburi, Kingdom of Ahran, and the Dukedom of Thralhaven.

Metropolitan of Moskovo

Main Cathedral of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church in Moskovo, also the seat of the Metropolitan of Moskovo.

The Office of the Metropolitan of Moskovo is the second oldest Diocese in Ahrana sharing the spot with the Diocese Vulga Supra. The Metropolitan is in charge of all Churches in the boundaries of the Dukedom of Moskovo. The seat of the Metropolitan is the Cathedral of the Saviour located in Downtown Moskovo. The Office of the Metropolitan is across the street from the cathedral located in the Gustov Building Floor Level three along with the other Moskovian Church Offices.

Metropolitan of Vulga Supra

Main Cathedral of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church in Vulga Supra, also the seat of the Metropolitan of Vulga Supra.

The Metropolitan of Vulga Supra is the original location where Christianity was introduced to the early Ahranaians during the age of the Empire. The First Chrisitan Church was built in Vulga Supra where the current Cathedral of Vulga Supra sits today. The current day Metropolis of Vulga Supra granted status of Metropolis in 1745 by Ahranaian Patriarch of Peterbur, Vasa of Raiko.

Metropolitan of Skaro

Main Cathedral of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church in Skaro, also the seat of the Metropolitan of Skaro.

Metropolitan of Kjos

Main Cathedral of the Ahranaian Orthodox Church in Kjos, also the seat of the Metropolitan of Kjos.

History

Early Introduction

Christianity in Ahrana was introduced by the Aroman State Church from Europa by the Aroman Empire (modern day Tagmatium) at the port city of Vulga Supra in what was then the Empire of Ahrana. The Pagan Society in Ahrana based off of two sets of Gods one for the Scandi and one for the Slavs started to be replaced with the form of Christianity brought to Ahrana by the Aroman Missionaries. It would be under the rule of House Solveig that Christianity entered and started to spread throughout the Empire. In 524AD the first Christian Born Emperor, Herald VI (524–556), was crowned Emperor of the Empire.

When the Empire adopted Christianity as its Official Religion in 485 the period of "religious enlightenment", as it is called in Ahranaian History, started to take root which led to massive growth in the parts of society that dealt with Art, Literature, Philosophy, Language and so forth. The Ahranaian Church at that time helped this massive growth with the people and started to grow beyond the modern-day borders of Ahrana to what was called the Empire Proper.

During this period of growth, the Empire entered is golden age and the Church benefited greatly from this time period. Across the Empire massive and elaborate wooden church structures were built, one of which, church of St. Palli (Paul), was rebuilt in the 1990s by the Church to allow people to experience what the early churches looked like.

Wooden Church of St. Palli (Paul)

Schism from Aroman Church

In the 660s, Bishop Optatus of Sozaclea started amassing followers of his interpretation of what the faithful should be practicing within the church and their daily lives in association with the faith. It did not take long for the teachings of Bishop Optatus to make its way to the Empire, which was in a period of growth. Many of the faithful in the empire grew to like how the faith was practiced and saw the teachings of Optatus as a heresy and demanded that any followers of Optatus be punished for corrupting the faith and to be barred from entering the Empires ports and Cities.

It would be in 671AD when the Ahranaian Church would split from the Aroman Church and denouncing and excommunicating them from the now Orthodox Communion. In the following weeks the Ahranaian Church would become the Ahranaian Orthodox Church to which a majority if not all of the churches in the Empire adopted as the main Church of their faithful. The Schism from the Aroman Church would be over the teachings of the Icons and other clerical and theological things within the Christian Doctrine that was practiced in Ahrana at the time.

Medieval Period

During the Middle Ages or medieval period, the Ahranaian Church started playing a bigger role in society and the government of the Empire and soon to be Kingdom. The Church started building bigger churches with more elaborate designs on the exterior and the interior would be covered in Icons on every inch of wall inside. It was also during the Middle Ages that the churches were being built with more stone material besides just wood, however in some parts of Ahrana today you can still find wooden churches being built.

Icons inside the Church of St. Soffía

It was during the Medieval Period that the Balt Orthodox Church was granted a Toma by the Ahranaian Patriarch to become an independent church from the Ahranaian Orthodox Church, it was the Ahranaian Missionaries that brought Orthodoxy to the Balt Stepp along with Slav Immigrants during the Empires Expansion into the Balt Stepp.

Early Modern Period

During the 1700s the Ahranaian Church was restructured at the end of the medieval era where the Imperial Family oversaw everything within the Ahranaian Orthodox Church, to which this was a touchy subject for many years during the early modern period. In 1706 a group of faithful broke off from the Orthodox Church and founded the Ahranaian Old Believers Church that did not recognize the input of the imperial Family on the Church proceedings.

The Churches being built during this period are the ones that are found across the Kingdom today that are the Official Church of the Ahranaian Metropolitans and some of the Churches used in the countryside as well. It was during this period that the churches saw a different type of architecture being introduced in church construction, Neo-Classical architecture. Today most churches are built in the neo-classical style but at the time this type of building style was not very popular.

Modern Period

During the modern period the Ahranaian Church dealt with two great wurld wars that it attempted to end by revolution with the masses, and during the Socialist Revolution in 2019 to which the Church was labeled as dangerous by Greggor Ivanoff. The Church during this period also saw huge amounts of corruption due to the corruption coming to light by people speaking out against the church and its leaders and actual ordained clergy leaving the Church of the Old Believers believing that that group was the true Ahranaian Church.

Today, after the extensive reform it carried out in the 1950s to 1980s, the Ahranaian Orthodox Church has regained its former glory thanks to the government and the people's faith in the church. Since the rejoining of the Old Believers into the Ahranaian Orthodox Church, the numbers of those who are Ahranaian Orthodox has grown again and the people no longer worry if the church knows what it says and does.

This page is for a fictional nation and its Religion, all information here is based on factual information with references to the location of the information used. Please see the references for any point back to the original source of the information used.