Burkini: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 142: Line 142:
The Burkinese territory is situated in the [[Oriental Ocean]]. Burkini sits atop an extinct {{wp|Submarine volcano|undersea volcano}} extending from the ocean floor. The island was formed as a volcano 2 to 3 million years ago. Because of its eroded height, Burkini is threatened by the possible impact of rising sea levels due to {{wp|climate change}}. The total area of Burkini is  {{convert|1077.10|sqkm|sqmi}}, with a population density of 55 persons per km². The largest city is {{wp|Cronulla}} which is also the country's capital. The highest elevation is ''Kelayi'' peak with a height of {{convert|694|m|ft}}
The Burkinese territory is situated in the [[Oriental Ocean]]. Burkini sits atop an extinct {{wp|Submarine volcano|undersea volcano}} extending from the ocean floor. The island was formed as a volcano 2 to 3 million years ago. Because of its eroded height, Burkini is threatened by the possible impact of rising sea levels due to {{wp|climate change}}. The total area of Burkini is  {{convert|1077.10|sqkm|sqmi}}, with a population density of 55 persons per km². The largest city is {{wp|Cronulla}} which is also the country's capital. The highest elevation is ''Kelayi'' peak with a height of {{convert|694|m|ft}}


Almost half the island is a {{wp|National Park}} used for conservation purposes, containing unique species of plants and animals. The nearby UBPSSIF underwater marine sanctuary includes the largest ocean area where {{wp|whales}} and {{wp|sharks}} are protected. Inside the sanctuary waters, any shark fishing is prohibited. Unfortunately, the actual ability of the small Burkinese coast guard to enforce this ban is very limited.  
Almost half the island is a {{wp|National Park}} used for conservation purposes, containing unique species of plants and animals. The nearby [[UBPSSIF Protected Marine Reserve|UBPSSIF underwater marine sanctuary]] includes the largest ocean area where {{wp|whales}} and {{wp|sharks}} are protected. Inside the sanctuary waters, any shark fishing is prohibited. Unfortunately, the actual ability of the small Burkinese coast guard to enforce this ban is very limited.  


Burkini lends its name to the legendary 'Burkini Triangle', a treacherous region in the Oriental Ocean where several aeroplanes and ships have disappeared in unexplained circumstances. Most serious scientists reject the claims of any mysterious occurrences along one of the most heavily travelled shipping lanes in the world. The triangular area is bounded by the corners at [[Niederoestereich]], Malindi (Tahini) and Burkini.<ref>[https://www.europans.com/topic/4114-bs-news-channel/?do=findComment&comment=40012067 Where in the world is Wally?] (18 December 2018)</ref>
Burkini lends its name to the legendary 'Burkini Triangle', a treacherous region in the Oriental Ocean where several aeroplanes and ships have disappeared in unexplained circumstances. Most serious scientists reject the claims of any mysterious occurrences along one of the most heavily travelled shipping lanes in the world. The triangular area is bounded by the corners at [[Niederoestereich]], Malindi (Tahini) and Burkini.<ref>[https://www.europans.com/topic/4114-bs-news-channel/?do=findComment&comment=40012067 Where in the world is Wally?] (18 December 2018)</ref>

Revision as of 21:02, 17 November 2021

Republic of Burkini
Burkini (Oharic)
Flag
Flag
Emblem
Emblem
Map of Burkini.png
Map of Burkini
Capital
and largest city
Cronulla
Official languagesOharic
Demonym(s)Burkinese
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary republic with an executive presidency
• President
Aheda Zanetti
• Speaker
Miko Laa Laa
Independence 
from Orioni
• Colony
1529
• Uprising
1843
1941
• Independence
1955
Area
• 
1,007.10 km2 (388.84 sq mi)
• Water (%)
n/a
Population
• 2015 census
55,786
• Density
55.39/km2 (143.5/sq mi)
CurrencyBurkinese phi (BUP)
Time zoneUTC-11
AntipodesGallambria
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy
Driving sideright

The Republic of Burkini is an island located in the North Oriental Ocean on Eurth. Its closest neighbouring countries are the Sunset Sea Islands to the southeast, Niederoestereich to the west and Orioni in the northwest.[1] The island is approximately 1,077.10 km2 in size and home to 55,786 people. The capital city Cronulla is also the country's largest city.

Burkini is a unitary parliamentary republic with an executive presidency. The country's head of state is president Aheda Zanetti. In 1955 the country gained its independence from Orioni. The island's wealth comes largely from the service and tourism sectors, with limited contributions from fishing and agriculture. International assistance from Orioni represents a large share of the island's domestic product. Burkini is part of several international and intergovernmental institutions, including the Group of Island Nations.

Etymology

Female hula dancers depicted by an unknown artist who visited Burkini in the 19th Century.

The earliest known name for Burkini was Purigini (pu·ri·'gi·ni), a mixture of 'puri' (clean, pure), 'gi' (not), and 'nin' (lady). In Oharic this means the "(land of) impure women".[2] This is a reference to the traditional topless clothing of the native women. The first explorers to arrive at the island were shocked by this improper display. A similar shocking reference can be found in the capital's name, Cronulla, which comes from the native word Kurranulla meaning "place of the small pink seashell".[3] This 'pink seashell' is a reference to the female genital area. These outrageous exonyms have always been a thorn in the side of native Burkinese.

An alternative discovery myth claims that Burkini was actually named after a now-lost "borgo", a fortress or fortified town, built by ancient Iverican explorers.[citation needed] The capital city Cronulla is claimed to be a reference to the crenelations of this defensive structure. However, no physical evidence of such a fortification exists to support this claim.

Geography

Flora and fauna
Panoramic image of Burkini.
Coastal beach of Burkini island.
Ordonato National Park.
A humpback whale with her calf.
Tiger shark caught in 1966.

The Burkinese territory is situated in the Oriental Ocean. Burkini sits atop an extinct undersea volcano extending from the ocean floor. The island was formed as a volcano 2 to 3 million years ago. Because of its eroded height, Burkini is threatened by the possible impact of rising sea levels due to climate change. The total area of Burkini is 1,077.10 square kilometres (415.87 sq mi), with a population density of 55 persons per km². The largest city is Cronulla which is also the country's capital. The highest elevation is Kelayi peak with a height of 694 metres (2,277 ft)

Almost half the island is a National Park used for conservation purposes, containing unique species of plants and animals. The nearby UBPSSIF underwater marine sanctuary includes the largest ocean area where whales and sharks are protected. Inside the sanctuary waters, any shark fishing is prohibited. Unfortunately, the actual ability of the small Burkinese coast guard to enforce this ban is very limited.

Burkini lends its name to the legendary 'Burkini Triangle', a treacherous region in the Oriental Ocean where several aeroplanes and ships have disappeared in unexplained circumstances. Most serious scientists reject the claims of any mysterious occurrences along one of the most heavily travelled shipping lanes in the world. The triangular area is bounded by the corners at Niederoestereich, Malindi (Tahini) and Burkini.[4]

History

Depiction of Ordonato being welcomed by natives, from an early 17th Century manuscript.
Government House, Cronulla.

Not much is understood about the island's ancient history. It is uncertain when Burkini was first settled. Physical remains hint at an early human presence almost two-thousand years ago. The first inhabitants were probably human migrants from Southeast Europa. These journeyed throughout the Oriental Ocean and settled many of its islands.

  • 200s: Earliest confirmed archaeological signs that the island was inhabited by Thalassan settlers sometime during the 3rd century CE.
  • 1513: The earliest recording of the island was made in May 1513. Cristinese captain Agostiniano was crossing from the Sacred Aroman Realm to Sunset Sea Islands when his ship was blown off course. He noted the island in his logbook but didn't go ashore.
  • 1529: The first contact was made on 5 June 1529 when the Orinese explorer Endiriw Ordonato and his crew landed on the island. They exchanged gifts with the local tribal ruler and attempted to reach the island's summit. Subsequently, the island was claimed for the empire but remained a semi-independent kingdom.
  • 1545: The first lighthouse was constructed as a beacon for sailing ships.
  • 1579: Cronulla became the capital of Burkini.
  • Pirate menace (17-18th Century) saw a drastic increase in activity during this Golden Age of Piracy. The Orinese lost much wealth to these pirates. In addition, the Orinese were largely unfamiliar with the Oriental Ocean, having previously only sailed close to shore, and the unpredictable winds caused the ships to make slow progress. Without an effective way to combat these pirates in the open Oriental Ocean, the opportunity was lost to establish a foothold in the New Wurld.
  • 1840: Imperial College founded.
  • 1843: Decolonisation of the Baribeni islands inspired a failed uprising in Burkini.
  • 1850: Public hospital built.
  • 1860: Harbour deepened.
  • 1941-1947: Thalassan War had a strong negative impact.
  • 1955: Decolonisation of Burkini and independence as a republic.

Politics

President Aheda Zanetti.

Burkini is a unitary parliamentary republic with an executive presidency. The country's head of state is president Aheda Zanetti.[5] Originally colonised by Orioni, Burkini gained its independence in 1955 after the conclusion of the Thalassan War. Previously, the island was administered by the colonial government led by a Vayiresini. A republic was declared, with the first election held in 1956. Laws and regulations were inherited from the Orinese legal system.

The country operates a small Burkinese coast guard.[6] The island is strategically important because of its proximity to sea lanes in the Oriental Ocean. Even though officially the Burkinese have gained their independence from Orioni, there is still an effective military presence of the Orinese navy in the form of a naval base in the large, eastern lagoon.[7] Orinese defence councillor Toren Nabérrie has stated the Orinese government views Burkini "as a long-term strategic partner."[citation needed] Military analysts often consider the island as an unsinkable aircraft carrier when it comes to strategical power projection.

Economy

Silhouette of Cronulla.
One of Burkini's pink sand beaches.
Cronulla Airport.
Orinese Naval Support Facility Cronulla, c. 1976.
Fenijī bombers on Burkini during an EOS exercise.

The island's wealth comes largely from the service and tourism sectors, with limited contributions from fishing and agriculture. The favourable climate allows for two rice crops a year. International assistance from Orioni represents a large share of the island's domestic product. Despite its difficult accessibility, Burkini is visited by many tourists who travel to the island because of its beautiful scenery and pink sand beaches. Famous Alenian explorer Matteo Arlotta said that he regarded it as the most beautiful island on Eurth.[citation needed] Cronulla is generally liked as a place to honeymoon and can frequently be seen promoted in marriage brochures.[citation needed] Burkini, much like Rohini, has a questionable reputation as offshore financial centre. In recent years, the country has promised to cooperate with EOS regulations and enhance its financial transparency. There is a single ferry that goes around the island. Several ferry services connect minor coastal settlements to Cronulla, the Burkinese capital. Cronulla Airport has connections to the international airports in Sunset Sea Islands and Orioni and onward to other countries.

Culture

Burkini had a population of 55,786 people in 2015. 34,053 people live in the capital city of Cronulla. Burkinese culture has its roots in Oriental cultural traditions and heritage. The present day population is thought to have resulted from the fusion of several periods of migrations into Oriental Ocean from both the Oriental and Thalassan directions in remote antiquity. Like most Orinese peoples, the Burkinese don't fit into the major ethnic categories of Europa or Thalassa. In contrast to other Oriental countries, the Burkinese people place relatively great important on their independence and self-sufficiency. Music by the Beach is an annual festival held at Cronulla as part of the nation's Independence Day celebrations. The Burkinese dialect is greatly influenced by the Oharic language after the 16th Century colonisation by Orioni.

References

  1. Map of Eurth (europans.com)
  2. OOC. Burkini is to Purigini, as Bikini is to Pikinni.
  3. OOC. This is based on the actual historic meaning for Cronulla, New South Wales. The 2005 Cronulla riots led to the burkini being designed.
  4. Where in the world is Wally? (18 December 2018)
  5. OOC. The actual burkini (or burqini) swimsuit "was originally designed in Australia by Aheda Zanetti."
  6. Plane with 6 on board disappears from radar on route to Burkini (18 January 2018)
  7. The Laws of the Sea (30 October 2018)